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目的本文旨在研究骶管阻滞复合全身麻醉用于小儿手术的麻醉效果及其安全性。方法 ASAⅠ～Ⅱ级小儿手术106例,均在骶管阻滞复合全身麻醉下完成手术。观察术中麻醉效果,小儿呼吸、脉搏、血压变化情况,苏醒时间及术后的不良反应。结论骶管阻滞复合全麻用于小儿手术能有效抑制手术应激反应,对小儿生理干扰小,麻醉效果确切,而且苏醒快,术后具有一定的镇痛作用,是一种安全有效的麻醉方法。
Objective This study aimed to study the caudal block combined with general anesthesia anesthesia for pediatric surgery and its safety. Methods Sixty-six ASA Ⅰ ~ Ⅱ pediatric operations were performed under general anesthesia with caudal block. Observed intraoperative anesthesia, pediatric respiration, pulse, blood pressure changes, recovery time and postoperative adverse reactions. Conclusions The caudal block combined with general anesthesia for pediatric surgery can effectively inhibit the surgical stress response, the physiological disturbance of children is small, the anesthetic effect is exact, and wake up fast, postoperative has some analgesic effect, is a safe and effective anesthesia method.