经过几十年的改革,改革已经步履艰难,问题更复杂,容易改的已经改了。我们称之为改革进入深水区。改革进入深水区后进展自然缓慢。这种解释肯定有其道理,但不能以此为借口,产生畏难情绪,拖延改革。以淘汰落后产能、冲销呆账坏账、去杠杆为例,当前改革的困难与1999年那一轮改革相比,显而易见要小得多,而不是相反。根据清华大学中国与世界经济研究中心的分析,这一轮产能过剩的 After decades of reform, the reform has been troublesome, the problems are more complex and the changes that have been made easier have been changed. We call this reform into the deep water. After the reform has entered the deep-water zone, the progress has naturally been slow. This explanation certainly has its own reasons, but it can not be used as an excuse to generate fear and delay the reform. Take the elimination of outdated production capacity, offsetting the bad debts of bad debts and de-leveraging as an example. The difficulties of the current reforms are obviously much smaller than those of the round of reforms in 1999, rather than the opposite. According to the analysis of China and World Economic Research Center of Tsinghua University, this round of overcapacity