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通过收集张油坊煤矿地温资料,结合地质学和热力学理论,分析得出该矿属于正常地温背景下的正常地温区,在546 m以深可能出现一级热害(>31℃),在779 m以深可能出现二级热害(>37℃).张油坊煤矿勘探期间求得平均地温梯度2.07℃/百米.另外得出张油坊煤矿部分地区地温异常是由该地区煤质、地质构造、地下水活动等众多因素共同作用的结果.“,”Based on the ground temperature date from Zhangyoufang mine and combining geology and thermodynamic theory, the mine belonged to the context of normal temperature normal temperature zone. At the deep of 546 meters, the following may be the first level heat injury(>31℃), and in the 799 meters the following may be the second level heat damage. During exploration the average geothermal gradient was 2.07 degrees Celsius per one hundred meters. Geothermal anomalies in some simple thermometer hole correction and its characteristics of ground temperature distributionarea were determined by the area coal, geological structure, activities of groundwater and many other factors.