加入WTO将会影响居民收入水平。从整体上看,居民货币收入与实际收入都会有更快提高的趋势。WTO是以发展经济,提高各国国民的收入水平和生活水平为宗旨的。其协议明确规定:缔约国“在处理它们的贸易和经济事业的关系方面,应以提高生活水平,保证充分就业,保证实际收入和有效需求的巨大持续增大、扩大世界资源的充分利用以及发展商品生产与交换为目的”。据世界贸易组织估计,乌拉回合协议、协定的实施将使世界收入增加1090亿-5100亿美元。加入WTO为中国经济增长和发展带来难得的机遇。中国进一步加入开放环境,必将促进国内产业结构的调整、升级,并加速企业经营机制的转换;加入WTO后,全方位的资源优化配置,外部环境的改善,先进经济和外资的引进,比较优势的发挥,效率的提高,都会使中国经济有更大的发展空间;加入WTO,中国可享受最惠国待遇和降低关税,取消非关税壁垒的好处,有利于企业拓展国际市场,扩大出口,从而加大拉动国民经济增长的力量,国民经济的更快发展将为提高居收入奠定良好的物质基础。加入WTO对居民收入水平的影响,关键要看它是否能够促进国内劳动生产率的提高和资本积累的增加。从劳动生产率角度看,入世后,国外会有一些新的科学技术和管理经验流入;同时,国有企业不得不跟国 Joining the WTO will affect the income level of residents. As a whole, residents’ income from money and real income tend to rise faster. The purpose of WTO is to develop economy and raise the national income and living standard of all countries. Its agreement clearly stipulates that: “The contracting parties should” increase the standard of living, ensure full employment, ensure a substantial and sustained increase in real income and effective demand, expand the utilization of the world’s resources and develop their resources in the relations between their trade and economic undertakings. “ Production and exchange of goods for the purpose of ”. According to estimates by the World Trade Organization, the implementation of the Ula round agreement and the agreement will increase world revenues by 109 billion to 5100 billion U.S. dollars. Joining the WTO brings a rare opportunity for China’s economic growth and development. China’s further opening up to the open environment will surely promote the adjustment and upgrading of the domestic industrial structure and speed up the conversion of business operations. After China’s accession to the WTO, the all-round optimization of resources, the improvement of the external environment, the introduction of advanced economy and foreign investment, and comparative advantages Will bring more room for China’s economy to develop. With China’s accession to the WTO, China can enjoy the most favored nation status, reduce tariffs and eliminate the benefits of non-tariff barriers. This will help enterprises to expand their international markets and expand their exports so as to increase their export. Pulling on the strength of national economic growth and the faster development of the national economy will lay a good material foundation for raising living standards. The key to the impact of accession to the WTO on the income level of the residents depends on whether it can promote the improvement of domestic labor productivity and the increase of capital accumulation. From a labor productivity point of view, after China’s accession to the WTO, there will be some inflows of new science, technology and management experience abroad. At the same time, state-owned enterprises have to follow the example of the state