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本文重新梳理好川墓地分期,认为墓地可分为三个发展阶段五期七段,使用时间约90-140年;墓葬分为大、中、小三个等级。墓地空间布局结构的研究表明,墓地形成了由南、北两个家庭共同构成的双生家庭这种特殊的社会组织结构,族长墓葬成排的葬在墓地中央,普通社会成员以家庭为单位成组葬在墓地南北两侧。其中,M7、M8列和M1 O、M12列时期,南、北家庭各自产生族长,至M4列和M60列时期,社会权力集中到北面家庭产生的族长手中,家庭间经济和社会地位的差距也逐渐拉大。
This paper re-sort out the graves of Chuan cemetery, that the cemetery can be divided into three stages of development of five seven sections, the use of time about 90-140 years; tombs are divided into large, medium and small three levels. The research on the structure and layout of the cemetery space shows that the cemetery formed a special social organization such as twin families composed of two families of south and north. The patriarch tombs were buried in rows in the middle of the cemetery and the members of the common society were grouped into families Buried in both sides of the cemetery north and south. Among them, M7, M8 and M1 O, M12, South and North families each had a patriarch, and in the period of M4 and M60, social power concentrated in the patriarchs of the northward family. The disparity in economic and social status among families Gradually widened.