论文部分内容阅读
日本用荧光X线照相普查胃癌(GC)已达25年,仅1985年就检测了520万人,其目的为发现无症状的早期GC,从而降低死亡率。大阪成人疾病中心于1961～1985年间,用此法查出1139例GC,早期527例(术后病理证实为早期者509例),晚期612例,其中350例行治愈性切除,92例行非治愈性切除,42例仅行剖腹探查或短路手术,85例未做切除,其余43例治疗方法不明。
Japan has used fluorescent X-ray radiographs for the detection of gastric cancer (GC) for 25 years. In 1985, it detected 5.2 million people. Its purpose is to find asymptomatic early GC and reduce mortality. Between 1961 and 1985, the Osaka Adult Disease Center used this method to detect 1139 GCs, 527 cases in the early stage (509 cases were confirmed as early after pathology), and 612 cases in the late stage, of which 350 cases were cured and 92 cases were performed. For curative resection, 42 patients underwent laparotomy or short-circuit surgery alone, 85 patients had no resection, and the remaining 43 patients were unclear.