我国在石油开采、石油储备、石油定价权、石油开发与储运的周边环境以及能源耗费等方面存在诸多隐忧。保障我国石油安全,应从海外石油的占有和控制、石油储备体系的建设、石油期货市场的建立、地缘政治关系的协调以及节能和石油替代能源的开发等方面采取相应的措施。 Our country has many hidden worries in petroleum exploitation, oil reserve, petroleum pricing power, the surrounding environment of oil development, storage and transportation as well as energy consumption. To safeguard China’s oil security, measures should be taken from overseas oil possession and control, the establishment of oil reserve system, the establishment of the oil futures market, the coordination of geopolitical relations and energy conservation and the development of alternative petroleum resources.