在刑事诉讼中实行起诉便宜主义,赋予检察官对于某些刑事案件可以视情况酌定是否起诉的自由裁量权,是二十世纪以来现代各国普遍采取的一项起诉原则。按照这一原则,对于已经具备充足证据和公诉条件的较轻的犯罪案件,如果不提起公诉更有利于感化、矫正涉嫌犯罪的人,实现刑事诉讼任务,对社会安定更为有益时,检察官有权决定不予起诉。我国现行刑事诉讼法第142条第二款 The introduction of prosecutorial doctrine in criminal proceedings and the prosecutor’s discretion to prosecute certain criminal cases at their discretion and discretion are the general principles of prosecution in all modern countries since the twentieth century. According to this principle, for less criminal cases that already have sufficient evidence and public prosecutions, prosecutors will be more helpful if social prosecutions are more beneficial to probation, correction of suspects, criminal prosecution and social stability The right to decide not to prosecute. China’s current Criminal Procedure Law Article 142, paragraph two