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基于冲击活塞的撞击力学模型，应用波动力学和特征线理论，提出了由给定的应力波计算冲击活塞形状的动态反演设计方法。试验结果表明冲击活塞反演设计法是有效的。此外，从方法论角度，就反演设计的应用前景和有待解决的问题进行了探讨。
Based on the impact mechanical model of the impact piston, the dynamic inversion design method of calculating the impact piston shape from a given stress wave is proposed by applying wave dynamics and characteristic line theory. The experimental results show that the impact piston design method is effective. In addition, from the perspective of methodology, the prospect of application of inversion design and the problems to be solved are discussed.