识字是阅读、写作的基础。一定的识字量是学生读写能力发展的先决条件。《语文课程标准》指出:“识字教学要将儿童熟识的语言因素作为主要材料,同时利用儿童的生活经验,注重教给识字方法,力求识用结合,运用多种形象直观的教学手段,创设丰富多彩的教学情境。”识 Literacy is the basis of reading and writing. A certain amount of literacy is a prerequisite for the development of students’ literacy skills. The Chinese Curriculum Standard states: “Literacy teaching should make children familiar with the language as the main material. At the same time, they should make use of the children’s life experience, pay attention to the teaching method of literacy, strive to combine knowledge with each other, and use various visual teaching methods to create Colorful teaching situations. ”Knowledge