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《义务教育数学课程标准》在基本理念中指出:“有效的数学学习活动不能单纯地依赖模仿与记忆。动手实践,自主探究与合作交流是学生学习数学的重要方式。”“探究式学习是素质教育培育创新精神和实践能力的必由之路。”“学生是学习的主人,老师是数学学习的组织者、引导者和合作者。”为此,教师应激发学生的学习积极性,应该让学生在数学学习活动中改变学习方式,使学生乐意并将更多的精力投入到现实的探索性的学习活动中去。在小学阶段培养学生的探索意识、探索方式,是今后进一步创新的基础,也是有利于学生健康成长的重要途径。
The compulsory education mathematics curriculum standard points out in the basic idea: “Effective mathematics learning activities can not rely solely on imitation and memory. Hands-on practice, independent inquiry and cooperation and exchange are important ways for students to learn mathematics.” Learning is the only way for quality education to cultivate innovative spirit and practical ability. “” Students are the masters of learning, teachers are the organizers, guides and collaborators of mathematics learning. "To this end, teachers should stimulate students’ enthusiasm for learning, Students should be allowed to change their learning styles in math learning activities so that students are more willing to devote more energy to realistic exploratory learning activities. In the primary school stage to develop students’ awareness of exploration, exploration, is the basis for further innovation in the future, but also conducive to the healthy development of students an important way.