设计是整个项目的灵魂,绿色建筑的设计则决定建筑在多大程度上、多长时间内能够达到绿色的标准。绿色建筑设计有着大体不变的四个核心原则,即:满足人们需求,保护神态环境,绿色减租所涵盖的广度以及深度。这四个原则体现三个内在矛盾:其一,经济利益与生态效益的矛盾;其二,整体利益与局部利益的矛盾;其三,持续性利益与一时性利益的矛盾。这些矛盾要求我们的设计者要尽量全面地看待问题,不能形而上的将要设计的项目与其所处的时空环境割裂开来。通过前瞻性的设计与新技术的应用,绿色建筑将会在未来的建筑领域大放异彩。 Design is the soul of the project as a whole, and the design of a green building determines to what extent and to how long the building meets the green standard. Green building design has four core principles that are generally unchanged, namely: meeting people’s needs, protecting demeanor, the breadth and depth of green rent reduction. These four principles embody three inherent contradictions: first, the contradiction between economic and ecological benefits; second, the overall contradiction between interests and local interests; and thirdly, the contradiction between persistent interests and temporary interests. These contradictions require our designers to look at the problem as comprehensively as possible and not to separate the project to be designed from the space-time environment in which they are located. Through the use of forward-looking design and new technologies, green buildings will shine in the future of architecture.