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腹膜透析(PD)是一种治疗终末期肾脏病(ESRD)患者的一种治疗手段,因为简单有效所以患者可以在家进行操作,但是腹膜透析操作过程医护人员无法对该过程进行监督控制,如果患者不能很好地按照要求操作要求进行规范操作容易引起腹膜炎等感染并发症。因此PD患者从医院出院后回到家庭中由社区护士承担PD患者出院后的延伸护理来加强专病一体化的健康教育指导及监督,缓解综合医院住院时间短护理人员少,没有充裕时间对患者进行培训考核等健康指导工作,实现家庭-社区-医院三位一体共同管理腹膜透析患者。
Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a treatment for patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) because it is simple and effective for patients to operate at home but is not supervised by a paramedical staff during peritoneal dialysis operations. If the patient Not well in accordance with the requirements of the operation required for normative operation easily lead to complications such as infection of peritonitis. Therefore, PD patients are discharged from the hospital and returned to their families. Community nurses take extended care after PD discharged from the hospital to enhance the integrated health education guidance and supervision of the special disease. It can shorten the hospitalization time of the general hospital with fewer nursing staff and insufficient time for the patients Conduct training and assessment and other health guidance, to achieve family - community - hospital trinity co-management peritoneal dialysis patients.