对未成年人不仅要实行家庭、学校、社会保护，而且还要实行司法保护，《中华人民共和国未成年人保护法》（以下简称《保护法》）第38条规定：对违法犯罪的未成年人，实行教育、感化、挽救的方针，坚持教育为主，惩罚为辅的原则。为贯彻这一原则，切实维护少年被告人的合法权益 The minors must not only practice family, school and social protection, but also impose judicial protection. Article 38 of the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Protection of Minors (hereinafter referred to as the “Protection Law”) stipulates that minors People, the implementation of education, probation, the principle of saving, adhere to the principle of education as the mainstay, supplemented by punishment. In order to implement this principle, we must earnestly safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of juvenile defendants