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目的 探索微创外科在治疗卵巢囊肿的临床应用价值。方法 35例临床和超声观察确诊的单纯囊肿和子宫内膜异位性囊肿 (巧克力囊肿 ) ,在超声引导下经皮穿刺抽液、无水乙醇注射冲洗硬化性治疗。结果 囊肿完全消失 2 8例 ;缩小 80 %以上 6例 ;缩小 5 0 %～ 80 % 1例。结论 无水乙醇无明显毒副作用 ,经治疗后病例随访时间最短 3个月 ,最长 1年以上。效果显著 ,疗效稳定。值得推广应用
Objective To explore the clinical value of minimally invasive surgery in the treatment of ovarian cysts. Methods 35 cases of cyst and endometriosis (chocolate cyst) confirmed by clinical and ultrasonography were percutaneously punctured with ultrasound and sclerosing with alcohol injection. The results of complete disappearance of 28 cases of cysts; reduced by 80% or more in 6 cases; narrow 50% to 80% in 1 case. Conclusion Absolute ethanol has no obvious side effects. After treatment, the shortest follow-up time is 3 months and the longest one year. Significant effect, efficacy and stability. Worth promoting application