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世博会的举办对上海的长远发展意义深远,但也隐含着一些潜在的风险。其中最大的风险就是后世博的“低谷效应”。从以往历届世博会的举办情况看,大多数城市在后世博时期都遭遇了“低谷效应”:世博会结束后,投资迅速减少,将可能导致经济增长的波动,如果缺乏合理的投资引导,主办城市的经济将会发展缓慢甚至停滞不前。
The hosting of the Expo has far-reaching significance for the long-term development of Shanghai, but also implies some potential risks. One of the biggest risks is post-World Expo “trough effect ”. From the previous hosting of the World Expo, most cities experienced “trough effect” in the post-Expo period: the rapid decrease of investment after the completion of the Expo will likely lead to the fluctuation of economic growth. If there is a lack of reasonable investment and guidance, The city’s economy will slow or even stagnate.