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本文报道意大利全国12个专科医疗中心的1972～1973年急性病毒性肝炎住院病人的回顾性调查,共2788例。他们均在出现黄疸后的最初10天内住院。大多数病人(90%)未用类固醇治疗。每个病人的临床和生化资料均经编号记录、计算机处理和统计学分析。在这些病人中,年轻人较多,HBsAg 阳性肝炎的发病率较高(40.7%),但很少与注射史有关,并显示不规则的地理分布。HBsAg 阳性肝炎在男女间的分布相同,较
This article reports a retrospective survey of inpatients with acute viral hepatitis from 1972 to 1973 in 12 specialized medical centers throughout Italy, with 2,788 in total. All were hospitalized within the first 10 days after jaundice. Most patients (90%) were not treated with steroids. Each patient’s clinical and biochemical data were numbered, computerized and statistically analyzed. Among these patients, there are more young people with a higher incidence of HBsAg-positive hepatitis (40.7%), but seldom related to the history of injections and showing an irregular geographical distribution. HBsAg-positive hepatitis in the same distribution between men and women, more