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雅典的“西进政策”在与科林斯的商业利益争夺中形成,双方的矛盾导致了伯罗奔尼撒战争的爆发。在民意的驱使和强硬派的煽动下,“西进政策”从稳健转向了冒进,最终走向失败。
The “westward policy” of Athens was formed in contention with Corinth for commercial interests, and the contradiction between the two led to the outbreak of the Peloponnesian War. Driven by public opinion and instigated by hard-liners, the “policy toward westward development” shifted from being steady to aggressive and eventually failed.