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目的探讨细致化护理对抑郁症患者治疗效能感及心理状态的影响。方法选取2015年5月~2016年5月我院收治的抑郁症患者48例,随机将其分为对照组和观察组,各24例,对照组予以抑郁症常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上予以细致化护理,对比两组患者的治疗效果。结果护理前两组患者的汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分、自我效能感应量表(GSES)评分及社会功能缺陷筛选量表(SDSS)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);经护理后两组患者的HAMD评分、GSES评分及SDSS均优于护理前,且观察组优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理后观察组患者的治疗效果优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论细致化护理对患者的心理抑郁状态、自我效能感应具有显著的改善作用,可提高治疗效果,应在临床进行推广。
Objective To explore the effects of meticulous nursing on the efficacy and psychological status of patients with depression. Methods Forty-eight patients with depression who were admitted to our hospital from May 2015 to May 2016 were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 24 cases in each group. The control group was given routine care of depression, while the control group was treated with routine nursing On the basis of meticulous care, compared the treatment effect of two groups of patients. Results There was no significant difference in Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD), Self-efficacy Scale (GSES) and Social Function Deficit Screening Scale (SDSS) scores between the two groups before nursing (P> 0.05) The HAMD score, GSES score and SDSS of the two groups after nursing were better than those before nursing, and the observation group was better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). After treatment, the therapeutic effect of the observation group was better than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Nursing meticulous care of patients with psychological depression, self-efficacy induction has a significant effect, can improve the therapeutic effect, should be promoted in the clinic.