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印度铁路简况印度国营铁路是世界上最大的铁路之一,铁路总长61800km,每日开行列车11000列,运送1.1千万旅客和80万t货物。目前,有1300多台电力机车、3000台内燃机车和大约5600台蒸汽机车参加运营。虽然蒸汽机车数量很大,但主要运量仍由内燃机车担任。印度的车辆制造工业完全能满足铁路运输的需要。运用车中有36万多辆货车和3万多辆客车。印度现有268个机务段,427个车辆段,47个修理工厂。一个年产1000辆的车辆工厂正在建设中。印度每年生产货车12000辆。年生产能力为25000个轮对的工厂已经投产。印度在90年代末期,电气化的速度拟提高到每年1000km。
Indian Railway Profile India’s state-run railway is one of the largest in the world with a railway length of 61800 km. It runs 11,000 trains daily, transporting 110 million passengers and 800,000 t of cargo. Currently, there are more than 1,300 electric locomotives, 3,000 diesel locomotives and about 5,600 steam locomotives in operation. Although a large number of steam locomotives, but the main volume is still served by diesel locomotives. India’s vehicle manufacturing industry can fully meet the needs of railway transport. There are more than 360,000 trucks and more than 30,000 buses in the car. India has 268 depots, 427 depots and 47 repair shops. An annual production of 1,000 vehicles factory is under construction. India produces 12,000 trucks a year. The plant with an annual capacity of 25,000 wheelsets is in production. India In the late 1990s, the speed of electrification was to be raised to 1000km per year.