欧洲现代钢琴传入中国已有100多年历史,中国钢琴音乐作品的创作起源于清末民初赵元任创作的第一首钢琴曲《和平进行曲》。近100年来,中国的音乐家们把西方先进的作曲技术融入中国民族音乐文化,一直致力于创作具有中国民族特点的钢琴曲。本文主要从四个方面结合相关的曲例阐述了中国钢琴曲民族化的特点。 European modern piano has been introduced into China for more than 100 years. The creation of Chinese piano music originated from the first piano piece “Peace March” by Zhao Yuanren at the end of the Republic of China. For nearly 100 years, Chinese musicians have integrated western advanced compositing techniques into Chinese folk music and culture and have been devoting themselves to the creation of piano compositions with Chinese national characteristics. This article mainly elaborates the nationalization of Chinese piano music from the four aspects of the related songs.