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目的:探讨妇女进行人工流产的影响因素及其护理方法。方法:采用自行设计的问卷,对2014年6~10月在内蒙古医科大学附属医院产科门诊终止妊娠的90例妇女进行了调查分析。结果:妇女的年龄以20岁~者居多(48.86%),文化程度以初中学历居多(34.09%),其职业以服务业者居多(37.50%),对婚姻持满意态度占64.77%。结论:年龄大小、文化程度、职业情况等因素是影响妇女行人工流产的重要因素。加强妇女、青少年生殖健康教育,普及避孕措施知识从而降低人工流产率,有助于保护妇女的生殖健康。
Objective: To explore the influencing factors of women’s induced abortion and its nursing methods. Methods: Ninety cases of women whose pregnancy was terminated in obstetrics and gynecology clinic of Inner Mongolia Medical University Hospital from June to October in 2014 were investigated by self-designed questionnaire. Results: Women were mostly aged 20 to 48.86%, with a majority of junior high school education (34.09%), mostly service workers (37.50%), and 64.77% satisfied with marriage. Conclusions: Factors such as age, education, occupation and so on are the important factors affecting women’s abortion. Strengthening women’s and adolescent reproductive health education and popularizing knowledge on contraception can reduce the rate of induced abortion and help to protect women’s reproductive health.