高等教育自学考试是成人高等教育的主要形式之一 ,这种教育突出的特点是自学与统考相结合。以往有些人认为 ,对待这种学习和考试唯一的办法是死记硬背 ,照搬书本。于是将整个学习阶段特别是复习过程变成了盲目背书的过程。其实 ,这种认识和学习方式是不够全面的 ,也是比较陈旧 Self-study examination of higher education is one of the main forms of adult higher education. The salient feature of this education is the combination of self-study and examination. In the past, some people think that the only way to treat such learning and exams is by rote memorization and copying of books. So the whole learning stage, especially the review process into a blind endorsement process. In fact, this way of understanding and learning is not comprehensive enough and it is also rather old-fashioned