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中国快速城市化进程同时是一个城市快速建设与“拆迁”的过程,由于体制制度上的不够完善,法规不够健全,导致城市建设拆迁引发的拆迁自焚事件时有发生,受迁居民以命抗争维权,尽管相关政策措施频频出台。但暴力拆迁仍然屡禁不止。补偿价格不合理是各种暴力拆迁现象频发的直接根源;旧版《城市房屋管理拆迁条例》成了违法暴力拆迁的合法依据;地方利益驱动、土地财政和“土霸王思维”助长了拆迁的威风。从坚持以人为本、构建和谐社会和维持社会稳定等战略高度出发,必须严格执行新颁布的《国有土地上房屋征收与补偿条例(草案)》,妥善处理好城市发展与征地拆迁的关系,切实保护公民合法的私有财产权,进一步明确拆迁条件和实施科学的拆迁程序,确保公民能分享城市化及土地升值所带来的公共收益。
The process of rapid urbanization in China is also a process of rapid urban construction and demolition. Due to imperfect institutional systems and inadequate laws and regulations, incidents of demolition and self-immolation caused by urban construction and demolition have occurred from time to time. To fight for their rights, despite the frequent introduction of relevant policies and measures. However, violent demolition is still repeated. Unreasonable compensation price is the direct source of frequent violent demolition phenomenon; the old version of “Urban Housing Demolition Regulations” has become the legal basis for illegal violence demolition; driven by local interests, land finance and “earthshaking thinking” contribute to the demolition The power of the From adhering to the strategic people-oriented, building a harmonious society and maintaining social stability and other strategic height, we must strictly enforce the newly promulgated “State-owned Land Expropriation and Compensation Ordinance (Draft)” to properly handle the relationship between urban development and land acquisition and demolition, and effectively protect citizens Legal private property rights, to further clarify the conditions for demolition and implementation of scientific demolition procedures to ensure that citizens can share the public benefits of urbanization and land appreciation.