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急性肺损伤(acute lung injury,ALI)和急性呼吸窘迫综合征(acute respiratory d istress syndrome,ARDS)是由多种炎性介质及效应细胞共同参与并逐渐加重的炎症继发性损伤与继发性弥漫性肺实质损伤。ALI/ARDS在1967年美国科罗拉多大学的呼吸和危重医学家Ashbaugh首先提出时其病
Acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) are secondary inflammatory injury and secondary inflammation that are involved in and gradually aggravate by a variety of inflammatory mediators and effector cells Diffuse lung parenchymal injury. ALI / ARDS was first reported in 1967 by Ashbaugh, a respiratory and critical medicine physician at the University of Colorado in the United States