一、效率、公平与政府职能正确处理效率与公平的关系是市场经济条件下政府一切经济工作的原则。市场经济是效率优先型的经济，它决定在效率原则要求下首先要充分发挥市场机制在资源配置中的基础性作用，而政府职能活动只能限制在市场失效范围内，以自身的资源配置活动去克... I. Efficiency, Equity and Governmental Functions The correct handling of the relationship between efficiency and fairness is the principle of all economic work by the government in a market economy. The market economy is an efficiency-first economy. It decides that, under the principle of efficiency, the market mechanism must first give full play to its basic role in resource allocation. However, government functionary activities can only be confined within the scope of market failure and allocate their own resources Go to g ...