假肉瘤性筋膜炎又称结节性筋膜炎,多见于儿童和青年,最常见于皮下筋膜,有时也发生在深部组织。一般病程较短,体积小,包膜与周围组织无明显分界,常被误诊为肉瘤。手术切除是唯一的根治方法,不复发。我科收治Ⅰ例体积较大的假肉瘤性筋膜炎,现报告如下: 患者王××,男性,52岁,河北省无极县人,住院号71857。因颈前包块1月余,而来我院就诊。缘于1985年 Pseudosarcomatous fasciitis, also known as nodular fasciitis, is more common in children and youth, most commonly in the subcutaneous fascia, and sometimes in deep tissues. The course of the disease is short, and the volume is small. There is no clear demarcation between the capsule and the surrounding tissue. It is often misdiagnosed as a sarcoma. Surgical resection is the only cure that does not recur. Our department received and treated a large case of pseudosarcomatous fasciitis, which is now reported as follows: Patient Wang ××, male, 52 years old, in Wuji County, Hebei Province, hospital number 71857. More than one month before the neck mass came to our hospital. Due to 1985