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中美两国签署了关于中国加入世界贸易组织的双边协议,从而结束了双方长达十三年的马拉松式的谈判,为中国早日加入世贸组织铺平了道路。中国为什么要坚持加入世界贸易组织呢?据权威人士分析,中国加入世界贸易组织总的说来有利有弊,但利大于弊。中国加入世贸组织的利主要体现在以下几个方面:首先,加入世贸组织将有利于扩大中国的出口。“入世”后,世贸组织的一百多个成员都将给中国以最惠国待遇,而且也不必在最惠国待遇问题上遭到美国一年一度的非难,中国的出口有望大幅度增长。其次,加入世贸组织有利于中国在平等的条件下参与世界竞争,有利于中
China and the United States signed a bilateral agreement on China’s accession to the World Trade Organization, ending an marathon of 13 years between the two sides and paving the way for China’s early accession to the WTO. Why should China insist on joining the World Trade Organization? According to the analysis of authoritative sources, China’s accession to the WTO generally has both advantages and disadvantages, but the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. China’s accession to the WTO mainly lies in the following aspects: Firstly, joining the WTO will be conducive to expanding China’s exports. After WTO accession, more than 100 members of the WTO will give China the most-favored nation status and will not have to face the annual U.S. cynicism on the issue of the most-favored nation status. Its exports are expected to increase substantially. Second, joining the WTO is conducive to China participating in world competition under conditions of equality and is conducive to