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文章分析了山区乡镇卫生院的现状,发现其医疗服务能力,尤其是住院服务能力已不能适应当地居民的医疗需求。山区乡镇卫生院的发展在资源上受着三重困扰,首先,在农村卫生事业的主导地位未明确确定之前,山区卫生院与其它卫生院一样,处于生存乏力状况;其次,山区地区经济发展落后,加重了卫生院资源的贫乏;第三,山区地区卫生院布局极不合理,造成极为有限卫生资源的利用率低下。因此,山区乡镇卫生院的发展,除了政策上的扶持之外,按地域布局和合理分配卫生资源是不容忽视的.
The article analyzes the status of township health centers in mountainous areas and finds that their medical service capabilities, especially hospitalization service capabilities, can no longer meet the medical needs of local residents. The development of the township health centers in the mountainous areas is plagued with threefold resources. First, before the dominant position of rural health undertakings was determined, mountain health centers were in the same conditions as other health centers. Second, the economic development in the mountainous areas was lagging behind. Aggravated the lack of resources of health centers; Third, the layout of health centers in mountain areas is extremely unreasonable, resulting in low utilization of extremely limited health resources. Therefore, in addition to policy support, the development of township health centers in the mountainous areas cannot be ignored due to geographical distribution and rational distribution of health resources.