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用PHA-L顺行追踪法观察大鼠肾上腺髓质内交感节前神经纤维的来源、走行和分布特征.结果表明,来自胸8~10节段脊髓侧柱分布到肾上腺髓质的交感节前神经纤维,随内脏大神经走行,而后又成为内脏大神经的分支进入并通过肾上腺神经节,向内下方走行,在肾上腺内侧缘分成2~3支后,分别在肾上腺被膜内走行一段距离或立即进入肾上腺.在皮质内无分支,以若干小神经束穿经皮质到达髓质;在髓质内以粗细不等的纤维分散走行在髓质细胞索之间,在走行中逐渐分为多种形态的终末支,有的为带为许多膨体的树枝状分支,有的为带有许多膨体的终末支形成丛状或网状,并且再分支分布于髓质细胞之间.
The origin, course and distribution of sympathetic preganglionic nerve fibers in the adrenal medulla of rats were observed by PHA-L tracing method.The results showed that the lateral column of the spinal cord from the chest 8 to 10 distributed to the front of the sympathetic preadipocyte of the adrenal medulla Nerve fibers, with the visceral nerve running, and then become a large internal organs of the visceral branches into and through the adrenal ganglion, running down to the medial margin of the adrenal divided into 2 to 3, respectively, in the adrenal gland within a certain distance or immediately Into the adrenal glands in the branch without a few small nerve bundles through the cortex to reach the medulla; within the medulla with varying thickness of the fibers scattered walk in the medullary cord between the walking is gradually divided into a variety of forms Of the terminal branch, and some with a number of bulked dendritic branches, and some with a lot of bulking terminals formed plexiform or reticular, and then distributed between the medulla cells.