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旅游景区规划中,不可回避的问题就是如何实现保护与开发的协调。旅游景区规划只有立足于资源、生态的保护才能实现可持续发展。随着澳大利亚海湾地区旅游业的开发与发展,海岬保护和旅游业的发展产生了一些冲突,但位于澳大利亚东北海岸的拜伦海岬保护区规划却体现了旅游开发与保护之间少见的协调。本文以拜伦海岬保护区的规划为例,分析了其旅游景区规划的成功因素,并对我国景区规划中旅游开发与保护的协调提出了几点建议。
In the planning of tourist attractions, the unavoidable problem is how to achieve the coordination between protection and development. Only by basing the planning of tourist attractions on resources, ecological protection can achieve sustainable development. With the development and development of tourism in the Gulf of Australia, there have been some conflicts between the protection of capes and the development of tourism, but the planning of the Byron Promontory Reserve in northeastern Australia reflects the uncommon coordination between tourism development and conservation. Taking the planning of the Byron Headlands Preserve as an example, this paper analyzes the successful factors of its tourist attractions planning and puts forward some suggestions on the coordination of tourism development and protection in the scenic spots planning of China.