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四．大力发展军民两用技术 为了推动政府与工业界的合作，美国于１９９３年开始实施“技术再投资计划”，由此开启了美国军民两用技术发展的序幕。美国国防部认为，广泛依靠商业界开发军民两用技术、产品和工艺，有利于军方在新形势下得到一流的技术，确保美国的技术优势地位，
four. Vigorously develop dual-use technology for military and civilian purposes In order to promote the cooperation between the government and industry, the United States began implementing the “technology reinvestment plan” in 1993, which opened the prelude to the development of dual-use technology for military and civilian use in the United States. The U.S. Department of Defense believes that relying extensively on the commercial sector to develop dual-use technology, products, and processes will help the military obtain first-class technology in the new situation and ensure the U.S.’s technological superiority.