近年来,我院收治宫颈息肉患者146例,现将其临床资料及病理结果分析如下。 临床及病理资料:宫颈息肉患者146例,发病年龄23～76岁,平均45岁。发病高峰年龄为30～50岁,共130例,占89％。146例中已婚已育妇女135例,占92.5％;已婚未育11例,占7.5％。主要症状为阴道流血77例,白带增多41例,白带带血丝12例,性交后阴道流血12例,绝经后阴道流血4例。宫颈外观主要表现为宫颈糜烂89例,宫颈光滑33例,宫颈肥大20例,颈管炎4例。 对146例宫颈息肉摘除后均行病理检查,结果慢性炎症型76例,鳞形化生型50例,腺肌瘤型16例,增生活跃型4例。146例中除5例收住院行子宫全切除术外,其余均在门诊行宫颈息肉摘除术加液氮冰冻治疗,治愈率达96.6％。 讨论:从本组资料来看,宫颈息肉的好发年龄为 In recent years, our hospital treated patients with cervical polyps 146 cases, now its clinical data and pathological findings are as follows. Clinical and pathological data: 146 patients with cervical polyps, the age of onset 23 to 76 years, mean 45 years. The peak incidence age of 30 to 50 years old, a total of 130 cases, accounting for 89%. Of the 146 cases, 135 married married women, accounting for 92.5%, had 11 married or not, accounting for 7.5%. The main symptoms of vaginal bleeding in 77 cases, 41 cases of leucorrhea, vaginal discharge in 12 cases, 12 cases of vaginal bleeding after sexual intercourse, 4 cases of vaginal bleeding after menopause. Cervical appearance of the main performance of 89 cases of cervical erosion, cervical smooth 33 cases, 20 cases of cervical hypertrophy, 4 cases of cervical inflammation. Pathological examinations were performed on 146 cases of cervical polyps removed. Results There were 76 cases of chronic inflammation, 50 cases of squamous metaplasia, 16 cases of adenomyosis and 4 cases of hyperplasia. In addition to the five cases in 146 cases admitted to the hospital hysterectomy, the rest were in the clinic cervical polyps removal plus liquid nitrogen cryotherapy, the cure rate was 96.6%. Discussion: From this group of data, the incidence of cervical polyps age