由于历史和社会的双重原因,非裔美国人长期以来在身体和心理上都承受着沉重的压迫,他们在渴望得到文化认同的同时,也希望弘扬本民族的文化价值观,但在白人的统治世界中,黑色的皮肤就已经成为了他们一道无法逾越的鸿沟,他们始终处于文化和话语的边缘状态,只能在对自身历史与传统的寻找中不断构建属于自我的文化认同与身份认可。本文就将以此为切入点,试分析非裔美国文学中的文化认同。 Due to historical and social reasons, African Americans have long suffered heavy physical and psychological oppression. While they long for cultural identity, they also hope to promote the cultural values ​​of their own nation. However, in the white rule of the world, The black skin has become an insurmountable gap between them. They are always on the verge of culture and discourse, and can only continue to build their own cultural identity and identity in the search for their own history and tradition. This article will use this as a starting point to try to analyze the cultural identity in African American literature.