在乔治.爱略特的小说中,对宗教题材的关注,是贯穿其作品的一条主线,为实现她的宗教理想,她主要是采用了一种道德劝诫的方式。具体而言,主要从三方面着手:从爱与宽容的基础出发,坚持善恶相对的观念,对人性寄予深刻同情和理解;通过利他主义与利己主义者的对照,宣扬博爱、宽容的宗教精神;强调“后果论”,惩恶劝善。 In George Eliot’s novels, attention to religious subjects is a mainstay of his work. To achieve her religious ideal, she mainly adopted a moral exhortation. Specifically speaking, we should proceed from three aspects: starting from the foundation of love and tolerance, upholding the concept of relative good and evil and placing profound sympathy and understanding on human nature; promoting fraternity and tolerance through the contrast of altruism and egoism ; Emphasize “consequences”, punish evil and persuade good.