在春秋战国时代,中国社会发生了剧烈的变动,但在目前人们对于当时社会变动的实质的意见是不一致的。有人认为这是由奴隶制度向封建制度的转变,有人认为这是由领主制度(?)向封建地主制度的转变。也有人认为,由西周至春秋战国时代,是初期奴隶制向发达和晚期奴隶制发展的时代(晚期奴隶制的发展过程就是奴隶制开始崩溃和封建制开始形成的时期)。一般说来,我们是同意后一种意见的。为了真正能了解春 In the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, dramatic changes took place in Chinese society. However, at present, people's opinions on the essence of social changes at that time are inconsistent. Some people think that this is a shift from slave system to feudal system, and some people think that this is a change from the lord system (?) To the feudal lord system. Some people also think that from the Western Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States Periods were the period from the initial slavery to developed and late slavery. The development of slavery in the late Qing period was the period when the slavery began to collapse and feudalism began to form. In general, we agree with the latter. In order to really understand the spring