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妈祖信仰源于宋代,在其形成和发展的过程中,尤以元、明、清以来累积的文献保存得较多。以海神天妃为题材的绘画是妈祖文化中常见的一种美术形式。“……自元代开始,绘画就已成为妈祖文化传播的一种常见形式”~([1])。现藏于福建省莆田市仙游县枫塘宫的《天后显圣故事图轴》是清代民间画师绘制的妈祖圣迹组画,是妈祖文化的重要组成部分,在妈祖民间美术中具有极其重要的地位和研究价值。本文在此着重介绍这组画本图像的艺术表现,进而探讨妈祖文化的精神内涵。
In the process of its formation and development, the belief of Mazu originated from the Song Dynasty, especially the literature accumulated since Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. The theme of Poseidon’s painting is a common form of art in the culture of Matsu. Since the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, painting has become a common form of dissemination of Mazu culture. “~ ([1]). Now hidden in Fengtong Palace, Xianyou County, Putian City, Putian City, ”Tin Hau Hin St story axis" is a painting by the Qing Dynasty folk artist Mazu Sacred Set paintings, is an important part of the culture of mazu, in mazu folk art is extremely important Status and research value. This article focuses on the artistic expression of the images in this group of paintings, and then explores the spiritual connotation of the culture of Mazu.