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中国最早报道震灾的报刊约是明时朝廷的《邸报》。《邸报》是传知皇帝谕旨和官员奏议等朝政文书的抄本,所以也称《邸抄》或《邸钞》,始创年代已不可考。清代称其《北京邸报》或简称《京报》,最晚存雍正朝(1723—1735年)已近似“日报”,所以也称“日抄”,后由报馆商人经营。 关于《邸报》的款式、内容、发行,耶稣会传教士龚当信神父在1725年12月—1727年12月间,自广州发往欧洲的几封信里有比较详细的记述。他写道:“《邸
The earliest reported newspaper in China was the Di Bao of the Ming court. Di Di is a transcript of the imperial edict known to the emperor and government officials. Therefore, it is also called “Di Chao” or “Di Chao”. The founding date no longer exists. The Qing Dynasty called its “Beijing Di newspaper” or “Beijing Newspaper” for short, and the latest deposit of the Yongzheng Dynasty (1723-1735) was similar to the “Daily Newspaper”, so it was also called “Daily Copy,” which was later run by newspaper merchants. The style, content, distribution, and publication of the Di Bao by Father Jesuit Colonel Gong Dangxin, a Jesuit missionary, were described in more detail in several letters sent from Guangzhou to Europe between December 1725 and December 1727. He wrote: “” Di