提起习作学生总是紧张、害怕,特别是在农村小学,这种现象更为严重。因为大多数学生都觉得无从下手,不知道写什么内容;有些学生即使有材料可写,但却不知如何下笔;有些学生虽能写出个大概,却总感觉词不达意。其实农村的学生相对城里的孩子来说,生活更加丰富多彩,心中并非无物可写,无话可说,只是缺少写作方法的指导。如何改变这种现象呢?我认为关键在于教师在课堂教学中有效地引导和激励。习作教学应以教师的“导”贯穿在整个语文教学的始终,说写结合,激发写作兴趣;读 Talking about students is always nervous and scared, especially in rural primary schools. Because most students feel that they can not start, they do not know what to write. Some students even have materials that can be written but do not know how to write it down. Some students can not write a rough outline but always feel unsatisfied. In fact, rural students relative to children in cities, life is more colorful, the heart is not nothing to write, nothing to say, but the lack of guidance of writing methods. How to change this phenomenon? I think the key is that teachers effectively guide and encourage classroom teaching. Writing teaching should be guided by the teacher “guide ” throughout the entire Chinese teaching, writing and writing, to stimulate interest in writing; read