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采用自体游离植皮,无排斥反应,愈合后疤痕小,色泽接近,可以移值到离供皮区很远的部位,并在一次手术中完成移值手术,大大缩短了组织移植的时间,减轻病人的痛苦。我院采用此术为16例创伤患者实施了游离植皮手术,术后效果满意。现将术前准备、术中配合,术后护理介绍如下:一、一般资料:本组16例,男10例,女6例,年龄8～46岁,实施刃厚植皮2例,中厚植皮8例,全厚植皮6例。皮肤损伤原因为:机械性撕脱伤5例,切割伤3例,化学性损伤2例(1例为浓硫酸烧伤,另1例为火药爆炸伤),火烧伤Ⅲ°6例。皮肤缺损
The use of autologous free skin graft, non-rejection reaction, small scars after healing, close to the color, can be moved far from the donor site and complete the shift surgery in one operation, greatly reducing the time of tissue transplantation, reduce the patient s pain. In our hospital, 16 cases of traumatic patients were treated with free skin grafting and the results were satisfactory. Now the preoperative preparation, intraoperative cooperation, postoperative care are described below: First, the general information: The group of 16 patients, 10 males and 6 females, aged 8 to 46 years old, the implementation of blade thick skin graft in 2 cases, 8 cases, full thickness skin graft in 6 cases. The causes of skin injury were mechanical avulsion injury in 5 cases, incision injury in 3 cases, chemical injury in 2 cases (1 case of concentrated sulfuric acid burn and the other 1 case of explosive powder) and fire burn of 6 °. Skin defects