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本文认为邓小平领导的百色起义,不仅是继南昌起义、秋收起义和广州起义后,中国共产党领导的一次规模和影响较大的武装起义,也是邓小平将党的兵运策略理论应用于革命实践的一次成功范例,“是在全国范围内最有组织最有意识的一次兵变”。这次起义,主要是以邓小平为首的共产党人通过对俞作柏、李明瑞及其所属部队进行细致的兵运工作而发动的一次工农兵联合总暴动。
This article argues that the Baise Uprising led by Deng Xiaoping was not only the first large-scale armed insurrection led by the Chinese Communist Party, but also the application of Deng Xiaoping’s theory of the military’s operationalization of soldiers to the revolutionary practice following the Nanchang Uprising, the Autumn Harvest Uprising and the Guangzhou Uprising. A success story, “the most organized and the most conscious one in the country.” The uprising was mainly the joint insurrection of the workers, peasants and soldiers jointly launched by Communists led by Deng Xiaoping through the meticulous work on soldiers carried by Yu Zuobai, Li Mingrui and their respective units.