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英国近代早期的殖民扩张是同其民族国家的形成与发展联系在一起的。民族国家的排他性和利己性,驱使英国人反对包括罗马教皇、西班牙人、葡萄牙人等在内的外国势力对英格兰民族国家的束缚、限制与威胁。15世纪后期,英国人加入到西方近代早期海外殖民扩张活动的行列,主要动机有谋取商业利益和传教这一方面的考虑,也有争取英格兰民族平等发展的神圣权利的意图。
The early colonial expansion in early modern England was linked with the formation and development of its nation-state. The exclusivity and selfishness of the nation state impelled the British to resist the restrictions, threats and threats to the nation-state of England by the foreign forces including Pope, Spaniard and Portuguese. In the late 15th century, the British joined the ranks of early Western colonial expansion activities in early modern China. Their motives were mainly motivated by seeking commercial interests and preaching, as well as the intention of winning the sacred right of equal development of England.