中国文学史在表现手法上是有抒情传统和叙事传统,抒情传统的表现手法在中国的文学史上得到了相对充分的阐述,同时得到了国内外研究人员的认可。但是叙事传统的表现手法还没有受到人们足够的重视,对其的论证也不是很充分,其实这两个传统是存在着相扶相益、共生互补的关系的,以往的认为中国文学史只有抒情传统的思想是不利于对中国文学史的研究。因此在研究中国文学史时不能够只是单单是从抒情的视角上出发,还要结合叙事传统,这样不仅扩大了研究的范围,增加了文学史的资料库,还重新的认识到了中国文学史,进而促进了对中国文学史的研究。 Chinese literary history has lyrical traditions and narrative traditions in terms of expression techniques. The performance of lyrical traditions has been relatively well described in the history of Chinese literature, and has been endorsed by researchers both at home and abroad. However, the performance of the narrative tradition has not been paid enough attention by the people, and its argument is not very adequate. In fact, these two traditions exist in the relationship of mutual benefit and symbiosis. In the past, the history of Chinese literature was only lyrical The traditional thinking is not conducive to the study of the history of Chinese literature. Therefore, when studying the history of Chinese literature, we should not just proceed from the perspective of lyricism, but also combine the narrative tradition. This not only expands the scope of the study, increases the database of literary history, but also re-recognizes the history of Chinese literature, Thus promoting the study of the history of Chinese literature.