早在1913年及1917年Vogt已报道用无赤光检查眼底视网膜浅层光反射,尤其是纹状视网膜神经纤维的光反射。1972～1973年Hoyt作了视网膜神经纤维缺损的报告。1977年岩田氏又作了1000例观察,提出了进一步的看法。认为神经纤维层的观察,是青光眼早期不可缺少的客观诊断依据。在其他情况下,如一些眼底及视神经病,也可见到。这种观察,应作为眼底的常规检查。现就所阅读的材料综述如下。 As early as 1913 and 1917 Vogt reported the absence of redness of the retina for shallow light reflexes, especially for the retinal nerve fibers. Hoyt made a report of retinal nerve fiber defects from 1972 to 1973. In 1977 Iwata made another 1000 observations, put forward further views. That the observation of nerve fiber layer, is an indispensable objective diagnosis of glaucoma. In other cases, such as some fundus and optic neuropathy, can also be seen. This observation should be used as a routine examination of the fundus. The materials we read are summarized below.