1 市场经济条件下卫生防疫管理与心理认识过程 传统的计划经济向市场经济转轨是社会发展的必然阶段。在这经济体制改革的浪潮中,人们的心理与管理仍然处在一个紧密相连的整体,存在着不以人的意志为转移的客观规律。市场经济最大特点是经营者自身主体性,参与相互间平等竞争,自由协约,对产生的后果自我负责。因此,创立社会主义市场经济其目的是更好地调动全员积极性,提高工作效率,参与市场平等竞争,获得更多更充裕的社会财富。所以,市场经济的建立,自然而然地激起社会公 1 Process of Hygienic and Epidemic Prevention Management and Psychological Understanding under the Condition of Market Economy The transition from traditional planned economy to market economy is an inevitable stage of social development. In this wave of economic restructuring, people’s psychology and management are still in a closely linked whole, and there is an objective law that does not shift from the human will. The biggest feature of the market economy is the operator’s own subjectivity, participation in equal competition with each other, free accord, and self-responsibility for the consequences. Therefore, the purpose of creating a socialist market economy is to better mobilize the enthusiasm of all employees, increase work efficiency, participate in equal market competition, and obtain more and more abundant social wealth. Therefore, the establishment of a market economy naturally aroused social