《通俗文》系东汉时期服虔所著,该书以辑录俗言俚语、冷僻俗字为主要特征,在小学史和辞书史上具有重要的地位和极高的学术价值。《通俗文》以汉代时期人民群众口头上活生生的语言为研究对象,对于这些语汇进行深入细致的分析和研究,具有超前的民俗语言学意识。该书不仅开创俗语研究的先河,也是俗语辞书的滥觞之作。 Popular Literature is the act of serving the gods in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The book is mainly characterized by editing slang slang and cold folk characters, and plays an important role in the history of primary schools and dictionaries. It has an extremely high academic value. Based on the verbal living language of the masses during the Han dynasty, the popular essay conducted an in-depth and meticulous analysis and study of these vocabularies, and had the advanced folklore linguistic awareness. The book not only opens up the precedent for proverbial research, but also the origin of idioms dictionaries.