乳腺癌与宫颈癌是妇女最常见的恶性肿瘤,而女性癌症病患不仅要面临一般癌症治疗过程中的不确定性和心理压力,不少病患还要面对女性特有器官缺失(如乳房、子宫)所造成的心理遗憾。女性患癌后常会面对三方面的心理困扰:首先,疾病往往伴随着生理上的疼痛和身体的残缺,比如有时候病患需要接受乳房或子宫切除手术,病患在身体变化后通常感到无力和脆弱。其次,病患本人承受着与疾病抗争的心理压力,也容易把自己定义为家庭和社会的负担而失 Breast cancer and cervical cancer are the most common malignant tumors in women. Female cancer patients not only face the uncertainty and psychological pressure in the general cancer treatment process, many patients also face the lack of specific female organs (such as breast, Uterus) caused by the psychological regret. Women often face three psychological troubles after having cancer: First, the disease is often accompanied by physical pain and physical disability. For example, sometimes a patient needs to undergo a breast or hysterectomy. The patient usually feels weak after the body changes And fragile. Second, the patient himself is under psychological pressure to fight the disease and can easily define himself as a burden on the family and society