陶行知先生的教学思想在《教学合一》一文中有较为系统的论述。他说:“一、先生的责任在教学生学;二、先生教的法子必须根据学的法子;三、先生须一面教一面学。”他主张教学做合一,反对教学分离。教与学是师生的共同活动,是教学论的起点。教学中综合运用教学环境生活化、教学内容生活化、教学方式,注重培养学生的主动性和自主性,引导学生善思、乐学、会用,达到“教学做合一”。 Tao Xingzhi’s teaching thought is more systematically discussed in the article “Teaching in One”. He said: “First, the responsibility of the teacher in teaching students; Second, the method taught by the teacher must be based on the method of learning; Third, the teacher must teach while learning. ” He advocated teaching to do one, against teaching separation. Teaching and learning are common activities of teachers and students, is the starting point of teaching theory. Teaching integrated use of teaching environment of life, teaching content of life, teaching methods, pay attention to cultivate the initiative and autonomy of students, and guide students to think hard, learn, use, to achieve “teaching to do one ”.