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目的探讨新型宫内节育器安舒环的临床效果。方法 200例育龄期置宫内节育器妇女随机分为对照组和观察组,各100例,分别采用MCu IUD与新型宫内节育器安舒环,行平均12个月的随访,观察两组的临床效果。结果观察组放置总有效率为98%,脱落1例,因症取出1例;对照组放置总有效率84%,带器妊娠4例,脱落7例,因症取出5例,结果差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论新型宫内节育器安舒环与子宫的形态相适应,脱落率低,其含有消炎痛,使宫内节育器放置后的腹痛及腰痛症状有效减少,取放方便,操作简单。安舒环从功能性物质携带到结构设计上均对女性避孕需求有较好满足,续用率高,应用价值显著。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of the new IUD. Methods A total of 200 women of childbearing age with IUD were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 100 cases each. The patients were followed up for an average of 12 months with MCu IUD and the new IUD, Clinical effect. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 98%, 1 case of exfoliation and 1 case of exacerbation; the total effective rate was 84% in the control group, 4 cases of pregnancy in the fetus, 7 cases of exfoliation and 5 cases of exacerbation, the difference was statistically significant Significance (P <0.05). Conclusion The new IUD is compatible with uterine morphology and has a low rate of shedding. It contains indomethacin, which effectively reduces the symptoms of abdominal pain and lumbago after placement of the IUD. It is easy to take and place and easy to operate. Anshin ring from the functional material to the structural design are better to meet the needs of women contraceptives, continued high rate of significant value.