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中国政府对香港恢复行使主权后,香港将成为我国的一个特别行政区。香港回归后,对侨务工作有什么影响?如何抓住这一机遇,进一步做好侨务工作?谈点浅见。 一、香港是我国最重要、最富裕、最特殊的侨乡 首先,从香港的人口和国籍构成来讲,外籍华人多。香港现有630多万人口中,持有外国国籍和持有居英权的约有300多万,除20多万是真正外国人外,绝大多数是中国血统的外籍华人或持有居英权的中国公民。有些人,既持有回乡证,又持有外国护照,甚至多本外国护照,实际具有双重国籍的人为数不少。在英国开始占领香港的1841年,香港人口仅7450人,现在的人口是当时的900倍,在这150多年当中,除自然增长外,香港人口的增加主要是内地移民的大量增加,其次是世界各国（主要是东南亚）有数十万华侨华人和外国人到香港定居。目前在香港的归侨约有20多万,其中50年代回国后又到香港定居的归侨约有10多万,由外国到香港定居的华侨约有几万人。此外,香港还有5万多菲佣和数万名外地（主要是内地）劳工。 第二,香港人口流动性大,侨眷人数多。内地到香港定居的中国公民,有不少又从香港再移民到国外。50到60年代,许多新界农民、居民移民到英国。进入60年代以后,又有许多香港人移民到美国、加拿大和澳大利亚（尤其是加拿大）,?
After the Chinese government resumes the exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong, Hong Kong will become a special administrative region of our country. After Hong Kong’s reunification, what are the implications for overseas Chinese affairs? How can we seize this opportunity and do a better job in overseas Chinese affairs? First, Hong Kong is China’s most important, affluent and unique overseas hometown First of all, as far as the composition of Hong Kong’s population and nationality is concerned, there are many overseas Chinese. Of the more than 6.3 million Hong Kong population, about 3 million hold foreign nationalities and hold British rights. Except for more than 200,000 of whom are genuine foreigners, the vast majority are either Chinese of Chinese origin or of British nationality Right of Chinese citizens. Some people, holding not only the Home-Return Permit, but also foreign passports and even more foreign passports, have a large number of people who actually have dual nationalities. In 1841, when the United Kingdom began to occupy Hong Kong, the population of Hong Kong was only 7450 with a population of 900 times that of the previous 1841. In addition to its natural growth, the increase of population in Hong Kong was mainly due to the massive increase of immigrants from the Mainland, followed by the world There are hundreds of thousands of overseas Chinese and foreigners in various countries (mainly in Southeast Asia) to settle in Hong Kong. At present, there are about 200,000 returned overseas Chinese in Hong Kong, of which about 100,000 returned to Hong Kong after returning home in the 1950s. Some tens of thousands of overseas Chinese have settled in Hong Kong from abroad. In addition, Hong Kong still has more than 50,000 Filipino domestic helpers and tens of thousands of workers in the Mainland (mainly the Mainland). Second, Hong Kong has a large population and a large number of overseas Chinese dependents. Many Chinese citizens settling in Hong Kong from the Mainland have immigrated again from Hong Kong to other countries. From the 1950s to the 1960s, many New Territories farmers and residents emigrated to the United Kingdom. Since the 1960s, many more Hong Kong people emigrated to the United States, Canada and Australia (especially Canada),?